Corinth was one of the major states in the Greek world. In 550 BC, Corinth joined the Peloponnesian League, and so was allied with Sparta during the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars (as documented by Herodotus and Thucydides).
The woman’s chiton and himation cover her body – such drapery acted to hide the form of the nude female body, thereby alluding to ideals of modesty.