Egyptian Black Hardstone Sma Amulet

£ 295.00

An Ancient Egyptian amulet, carved from black hardstone, in the form of a mammal’s lungs and trachea, transliterated as ‘sma’ in Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs. The amulet features a ribbed, curved protrusion at the top, followed by a cross bar. From this cross bar, an inverted triangular body, representing the windpipe, descends, ending in a flat base. At the bottom of the windpipe, two rounded lungs protrude. The windpipe is adorned with incised linear decorations. The reverse is flat and unadorned.

Date: Circa 664-30 BC
Period: Late Period - Ptolemaic Period
Provenance: From the H.M. Barker private collection, England, U.K.
Condition: Excellent condition. Some earthly encrustations. The corner of the crossbar has been slightly chipped to the reverse.

SOLD

SKU: CF-90 Category: Tag:

For the Ancient Egyptians, amulets were not only decorative but also considered to bestow power and protection upon the wearer. Many amulets have been found inside the wrapping of mummies to ensure a safe journey into the afterlife, but amulets were also used by the living for protection or in order to have their wishes granted. Amulets, depending on their type or form, had different meanings, with small amulets depicting the gods, whether in a human or animal form, thought to have induced protective powers over the wearer.

The windpipe and lungs of an animal, ‘sma’ was a symbol of union and can be translated as ‘to join together,’ or ‘to unite with.’ It has been suggested that this symbol also depicts the union of the lower and upper kingdoms of Egypt. Often found in tombs, placed on a mummy’s chest, the ‘sma’ amulet ensured a unified corpse, which was essential to proceed on into the Egyptian afterlife.

To discover more about Ancient Egyptian amulets, please visit our relevant blog post: Egyptian Amulets and their Meanings.

Weight 2.06 g
Dimensions L 2.5 x W 1.3 x H 0.5 cm
Culture

Region

Stone

Reference: For a similar item,The National Museums Liverpool, item 56.22.996u

You may also like…