Egyptian Steatite Frog Amulet with Symmetrical Engraving

£ 795.00

A fine Ancient Egyptian steatite amulet depicting a frog and featuring a symmetrical engraving on the base. The details are rendered naturalistically, with the crouching legs carved fluidly and a slight curve to the body and chest. Careful incisions portray the toes and facial features, with a raised lid over each eye adding animation. The frog rests neatly on a round base.

The base features an engraving of an anthropomorphic figure with an elaborate, symmetrical headdress, encircled by an incised ring. The centre is comprised of a subtly smiling face, with linear incisions marking the mouth, nose and brow. The body is portrayed through two gradually flaring lines descending from the head to the outer ring, with three horizontal incisions across the neck and a vertical incision in the centre of the body. The headdress is highly decorated and mirrored on each side. Atop the head, two hatched columns are incised diagonally from the centre with an additional diagonal line incised beside the outside edge. A cross-shaped incision is situated between the columns. Below, rectangular shapes rest on either side of the face, with a small curved incision in the rear corner. In the bottom register, two uraei curve away from either side of the body, complete with horizontal hatched detail on the bodies.

Date: Circa 332-30 BC
Period: Ptolemaic Period
Condition: Fine condition. Minor earthy encrustations.

SOLD

SKU: KW-62 Category: Tags: ,

Ancient Egyptian amulets were not only ornamental but also considered to bestow power and protection upon the wearer. Many of the amulets have been found inside the wrappings of mummies, as they were used to prepare the deceased for the afterlife. Amulets held different meanings, depending on their type or form. Small amulets depicting gods and goddesses seem to have induced the protective powers of the deity. On the other hand, small representations of anatomical features or creatures suggest that the wearer required protection over a specific body part, or that he/she desired the skills of a particular animal. Amulets depicting animals were often associated with a particular god or goddess and the properties they possessed.

To ancient Egyptians, the frog was a symbol of fertility and life. The frog, associated with the life-giving role of the Nile, became a consistent symbol in ancient Egyptian culture, depicted since the predynastic period with intricate and naturalistic versions such as this example emerging in the Late-Ptolemaic periods. The Egyptians also associated many gods such as Ptah, Heh, Kek and Heqet to it. Most notable was Heqet, a fertility goddess also associated with Hathor. Ancient Egyptians also associated frogs with the resurrection and rebirth for frogs hibernate during winter, taking on an almost dead state, then become active again in spring. The frog continued to be a symbol of resurrection even during Egypt’s Coptic period, when the ancient Egyptian religion started to give way to Christianity.

To find out more about Ancient Egyptian amulets please see our relevant blog post: Egyptian Amulets and their Meanings.

Weight 3.80 g
Dimensions L 2 x W 1.6 x H 1.2 cm
Culture

Region

Stone

Reference: For a similar item,The Metropolitan Museum of Art, item 74.51.4506

You may also like…