As in many ancient societies, jewellery was an important social marker in Ancient Rome to demonstrate wealth, social status and identity. As a result of the expansion of the Roman Empire, Roman jewellery became more and more elaborate in its designs and materials used, such as precious and semi-precious gemstones. Gold and silver pieces were worn by the wealthier members of Roman society, while bronze and other metals provided a cheaper alternative for lower social classes. Earrings are known as one of the first forms of jewellery, found adorning both men and women as early as the Bronze Age. Pliny the Elder attested to the popularity of earrings, with pearl earrings being especially popular among women. Roman jewellery often reflected the cultures the Romans came into contact with, and can be viewed as a testament to the prosperity and power of the Roman Empire.
To discover more on ancient metalwork, please see our relevant blog post: Decorative Metalwork Techniques
