Egyptian Hardstone Scarab with Bes

£ 295.00

A fine ancient Egyptian scarab amulet formed from an attractive brown hardstone, possibly granite, depicting the dwarf-God Bes. The rounded obverse of the scarab has been carefully engraved with anatomical details, including the head, eyes, clypeus, prothorax and elytra. Diagonal grooves to the sides portray the legs, rising at the prothorax. The flat base has been engraved with a portrayal of the god Bes, depicted in typical form, standing facing forwards on a horizontal groundline with bent legs and hands placed on the hips. Linear, figural lines portray his squatting posture and plumed headdress. The image is encircled with a continuous incision. The amulet is perforated longitudinally for suspension.

Date: Circa 1550-1070 BC
Period: New Kingdom Period
Condition: Very good. Minor earthy encrustations and scratches to the surface.

SOLD

SKU: KW-281 Category: Tags: ,

For the Ancient Egyptians, amulets were not only decorative but also considered to bestow power and protection upon the wearer. Many amulets have been found inside the wrapping of mummies to ensure a safe journey into the afterlife, but amulets were also used by the living for protection or in order to have their wishes granted. Amulets, depending on their type or form, had different meanings and properties.

Bes was known as a dwarf god and considered a protector of the home and of women and children. He was an unusual deity in the Egyptian pantheon as very little is known of his creation and he had no dedicated temples. He was however one of the most important gods and was worshiped fastidiously across Egyptian homes, with small dedicated shrines. Visually he was portrayed front-on, in comparison to a profile view seen of Egyptian wall art. He was described as a dwarf god, a warrior with a demonic quality to him and was a culmination of man and animal. As a warrior he was seen as a protector, initially especially for women and children but this role grew to include anyone who needed it.

To find out more about Ancient Egyptian amulets, please see our relevant blog post: Egyptian Amulets and their Meanings

Weight 3.17 g
Dimensions L 1.8 x W 1.2 x H 0.9 cm
Culture

Egyptian Mythology

Stone

,

Region

Reference: For a similar portrayal of Bes,National Museums Liverpool, item M14372

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