Egyptian Steatite Scarab with Gold Mount and Hieroglyphic Inscription of Ma’at

£ 550.00

A very fine Ancient Egyptian steatite scarab mounted in a gold frame and featuring a hieroglyphic inscription to the base. Signs of glazing is visible to both sides of the scarab. The obverse is rounded and carefully incised with anatomical details of a scarab beetle, including the eyes and clypeus at the head, and the prothorax and wing cases on the body. A band of gold, adorned with four impressed crescents on either side, frames the scarab. The edges of the band display small triangular protrusions used to hold the scarab in place. Each end features a finial of granulated spheres, arranged in a circle around the central perforation for suspension. The flat base exhibits three prominent hieroglyphs: an uraeus facing right, the goddess Ma’at, depicted crouching and facing left, and the neb basket sign, meaning ‘Lord’, at the base. The uraeus and goddess feature ornaments atop their head, likely feathers of Ma’at. Some wear and discolouration to the surface of the scarab and edges of the mount. Earthy encrustations to the finials.

Date: Circa 1550-1070 BC
Period: New Kingdom Period
Condition: Very good. Some wear to the surface and mount. Earthy encrustations to the finials.

In stock

For the Ancient Egyptians, amulets were not only decorative but also utilitarian as an apotropaic force. Many amulets have been found inside the wrapping of mummies to ensure a safe journey into the afterlife, but amulets were also used by the living for protection or in order to have their wishes granted. Amulets had different meanings depending on their type or form, and small amulets depicting the gods, whether in a human or animal form, were thought to induce protective powers over the wearer.

The rearing cobra, with its hood extended, was known as the Uraeus and was worn by the pharaoh, often together with the vulture goddess Nehkbet. The two goddesses were so deeply imbedded in the concept of divinity, that the pharaoh’s second name was known as the Two Ladies, to represent the two goddesses. The cobra amulet was also listed as one of the definitive amulets to be included in the burial process. Usually more than one was placed with the deceased and was meant to provide the same protection reserved for royalty.

To discover more about Egyptian amulets, please visit our relevant blog post: Egyptian Amulets and their Meanings

Weight 2.21 g
Dimensions L 1.7 x W 1.1 cm
Culture

Stone

Metal

Egyptian Mythology

Region

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