Egyptian Steatite Scarab with Royal Title

£ 695.00

An Egyptian steatite scarab with a decorated reverse. The amulet features a moulded obverse, showcasing a detailed clypeus and head, with inscribed linear indentations. The prothorax and elytra are formed from a double, linear segmentation. The feet at each side are deeply carved with clear feathering. The reverse features a set of three hieroglyphs, forming a royal title. The largest of the three signs is an insect, depicting a bee. It has large oval wings and a segmented body. To its right is a floral hieroglyph, known as a sedge plant. The final sign is a round sun disc. Together these signs refer to the ‘nswt-bjtj’ title of the pharaoh, or King of Upper and Lower Egypt. The literal translation would ‘He of the Sedge and the Bee’.

Date: Circa 1550 - 1070 BC
Period: New Kingdom Period
Condition: Excellent condition. Clear hieroglyphs and detailed obverse.

In stock

SKU: AH-1242 Category: Tags: , , , ,

The sedge and bee emblem was a powerful symbol in Pharaonic Egypt. The two signs were combined from the First Dynasty and used to represent the prenomen of the pharaoh and thus denote the unification of rule over Upper and Lower Egypt. The sedge plant referred to Upper Egypt and the bee was associated with Lower Egypt. The prenomen was the first of the five royal titles to appear surrounded by a cartouche.

To find out more about Ancient Egyptian amulets please see our relevant blog post: Egyptian Amulets and their Meanings.

Weight 2.80 g
Dimensions L 1.9 x W 1.3 x H 0.8 cm
Culture

Region

Stone

Reference: For a similar item, The Israel Museum, Jerusalem, item 76.31.3152

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