Egyptian Steatite Tilapia Scaraboid

£ 495.00

An Egyptian steatite scaraboid in the form of a tilapia fish. The obverse is depicted in relief with incised markings highlighting the anatomical details of the fish. Diagonal striations decorate the fins, whilst short uniform lines have been used to indicate the scales. The reverse is decorated with three clear hieroglyphs. To the left is a large, seated figure of the goddess Ma’at. She wears the familiar, feathered headdress. To the top is a circular sun disc. The last sign is the crook hieroglyph, which transliterates as ḥḳȝ. The sign translates as ‘rule’. Together these three signs form part of the throne name of Ramesses IV.

Date: Circa 1153–1070 BC
Period: New Kingdom Period, Post Dynasty 20
Condition: Excellent. With very fine and clearly defined hieroglyphs.

In stock

SKU: AH-1526 Category: Tags: , , ,

Ramesses IV was the third pharaoh of the 20th Dynasty, ruling for 6 short years from 1155 – 1149 BC. He was the fifth son of Ramesses III, his four brothers having predeceased their father. He attempted to carry on the monumental building program developed by Ramesses the Great. Part of this program included extending the Temple of Khonsu at Karnak. Ramesses IV changed his throne name early on in his reign from Usermaatre to Heqamaatre, which translates as ‘True Ruler’ or ‘Ruler in Truth’, perhaps in an attempt to distinguish himself from his father and the Great Ancestor.

To find out more about Ancient Egyptian amulets, please see our relevant blog post: Egyptian Amulets and their Meanings

Weight 1.18 g
Dimensions L 1.3 x W 1 x H 0.7 cm
Culture

Region

Stone

Egyptian Pharaohs

Egyptian Mythology

Reference: For a similar item, Art Institute Chicago, item 1894.1916

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