During the Iron Age, Mesopotamian glyphic traditions had a great impact on Levantine seals. Fine examples, such as this stamp seal, reflect the flourishing cultural and aesthetic exchanges that occurred between these two regions. Motifs that are distinctly known to the Assyrian period can be detected on numerous Levantine stamp seals dating to the Iron Age period with inspiration also coming from Egypt, evident in the scaraboid form of many Levantine seals. Griffins or gryphons, one of the most favoured motifs, were frequently used by Akkadian artists on cylinder seals. They were known as the Eagle-headed lion within Mesopotamian religion and mythology, representing the Akkadian god Anzu, a deity linked with the wind, thunder and clouds.
For more about stamp seals, see our relevant blog post: Making their Mark