Small phallic amulets such as this were ancient Egyptian symbols of fertility, vitality, and protection. They were often worn as jewellery, as indicated by the suspension loop, or carried as personal charms. The amulets were believed to be conduits of the generative power of the male genitalia, linked to creation, life, and strength. As a protective charm, they were used to ward off evil, and ensure male fertility. Their use spanned the everyday, and the afterlife in funerary contexts, attesting to the Egyptian belief in the protective and regenerative nature of male sexuality. Many of the amulets have been found inside the wrappings of mummies, as they were used to prepare the deceased for the afterlife. Amulets held different meanings, depending on their type or form.
To find out more about the use of faience in Ancient Egyptian culture please see our other relevant blog post: What is Egyptian Faience?
